SBIR/STTR Program
Federal R&D grants for small businesses. Phase I: up to $275K, Phase II: up to $1.5M.
About
The Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) and Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) programs are highly competitive federal programs that encourage small businesses to engage in R&D with commercialization potential. Phase I awards up to $275,000; Phase II up to $1.5M.
The SBIR/STTR Program is a prestigious federal initiative designed for small businesses developing innovative research and development projects with strong commercialization potential. This highly competitive program is ideal for entrepreneurs and small business owners who have the capacity to conduct R&D and want to transform their technological innovations into marketable products or services. The program provides substantial funding across two main phases: Phase I awards support initial feasibility studies and concept validation, while Phase II awards enable companies to develop and refine their technologies for market entry. Entrepreneurs should apply because this program offers access to significant federal funding without requiring equity dilution, making it an attractive alternative to traditional venture capital. The SBIR/STTR Program is administered across multiple federal agencies, each with their own focus areas and funding priorities, providing opportunities across diverse industries including technology, manufacturing, healthcare, clean energy, and more. Success in this program not only provides capital but also validates your technology in the eyes of investors and customers, enhancing your business's credibility and competitive position.
Grant Details
Grant Amount
$50K - $1.5M
Deadline
Varies by agency
Grant Type
federal
Application Cycle
Varies by agency (Rolling and periodic solicitations)
Best For
Small businesses with R&D capacity and innovative technology projects
Eligibility
Small businesses with R&D capacity
Focus Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is eligible for SBIR/STTR Program?
Small businesses with research and development capacity are eligible to apply. The program is open to for-profit small businesses that meet size standards set by the Small Business Administration (SBA). For specific eligibility requirements, ownership structures, and R&D capacity definitions, visit the official SBIR/STTR website at sbir.gov, as requirements may vary by participating federal agency.
How much funding does SBIR/STTR Program provide?
Phase I awards provide up to $275,000 to assess the feasibility of an innovative idea or technology. Phase II awards provide up to $1.5 million to develop and refine the technology further. Specific funding amounts vary by agency and solicitation, so check the official program website for current details.
How do I apply for SBIR/STTR Program?
Applications are submitted through the SBIR.gov portal where participating federal agencies post solicitations with specific technical topics and deadlines. You'll need to develop a detailed proposal outlining your R&D project, commercialization strategy, and team qualifications. Visit sbir.gov to review solicitations, register your company, and submit applications according to each agency's specific guidelines and deadlines.
What can SBIR/STTR Program funding be used for?
Funding supports research, development, and commercialization activities for innovative technologies and products. This includes personnel costs, equipment, materials, and other direct costs necessary to conduct the R&D project. STTR specifically requires collaboration between small businesses and research institutions. Review the specific solicitation requirements on sbir.gov to understand allowable uses for your particular project.
Last updated: March 1, 2026